Reference Relative Reference Absolute Reference Mixed Reference Jeans COUNTIF(range,criteria) SUMIF(range,criteria,[sum_range]) AVERAGEIF(range,criteria,[avg_range]) range - where we filter criteria - what we filter sum_range - where we calculate COUNTIFS(r1,c1,r2,c2....) SUMIFS(sum_range,r1,c1,r2,c2....) AVERAGEIFS(avg_range,r1,c1,r2,c2....) Medium Shirt VERTICAL VLOOKUP HORIZONTAL HLOOKUP <5L 0.0% 5L to 7L 2.0% 7L to 10L 3.5% >10L 5.0% 565892 VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, column_ind, range_lookup) lookup_value - what we search table_array - where we search range_lookup - how we search Approximate - 1 / TRUE Exact Match - 0 / FALSE Vertical Lookup_Value - Unique - First Column - Ascending ---------------------------------------------------------------- INDEX MATCH Match(lookup_value, lookup_array, match_type) Index(array, row, [column]) ----------------------------------------------------------------- 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, 2021 M365 LOOKUP VLOOKUP HLOOKUP INDEX MATCH XLOOKUP(lookup_value, lookup_array, return_array, [if_not_found], [Match_mode], [search_mode]) __________________________________________________________________ if(logical_test,value_if_true,value_if_false)